Neapolitan Mastiff

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large and strong dog known for its impressive looks. Its many loose wrinkles, folds, and droopy lips make it stand out. Combined with their keen, smart eyes, they give off a dignified vibe, enhanced by their short coat that has a shiny silver tint.

Quick Info

Size
Extra large
Colours
Blue, black, all shades of gray, brown, fawn, and brindle. Small white markings may be present on the chest and toes.
Lifespan
8 to 10 years
Height
23 to 30 inches
Type
Working
Hypoallergenic
no
Weight
110 to 155 pounds
Family
Mastiff

Personality

Neapolitan Mastiffs are large dogs, but their scary look is softened by their silly and loving personality with those they care about. These dogs have a natural instinct to guard, making them alert and wary of unfamiliar people. Still, it’s difficult to find a dog that is more loyal, dedicated, and protective of its family.

History

The Neapolitan Mastiff may have origins that trace back to around 700 B.C. These dogs served various roles in the Roman Empire, including as war companions, fighters in the arena, and protectors. They remained largely unnoticed by the public until they were showcased at a dog event in Naples in 1946. It wasn't until the 1970s that Neapolitan Mastiffs arrived in the United States.

Ideal Owner

The Neapolitan Mastiff needs everything in large sizes, including its yard, dog bed, and food bowl. Make sure to have a cloth handy to wipe up drool wherever you are! The best owners for this breed will have spacious homes and good-sized yards.

Exercise Needs

Larger dogs don’t always require more physical activity; Neapolitan Mastiffs can actually get too much exercise. Too much running or sudden movements can lead to joint issues for these dogs, and climbing stairs too often can also be harmful. Since they might not recognize their own limits, it’s important for owners to manage their playtime and activities. Additionally, Neapolitan Mastiffs are prone to overheating, so it’s crucial to keep their exercise light when it’s hot outside. Owners should be careful during playtime and steer clear of games like biting, wrestling, or tug-of-war, as these dogs may be stronger than their handlers.

Space Requirements

Neo Mastiffs need plenty of room indoors. They don’t do well in tight spaces, with little furniture or narrow hallways, because of their large size, awkward movements, and long tails. Tiny yards won’t give them the freedom they need to move around, run, and have fun.

Training

While grown Neapolitan Mastiffs are relaxed and often nap, their puppies are lively, inquisitive, and loving. It's important to start training and socializing them when they are young. These dogs do not react well to tough training methods, so it's best for owners to focus on positive reinforcement and rewards.

Grooming

Neo Mastiffs have short fur that requires a bath now and then. It's important to check and clean their eyes, ears, and skin folds every day, especially after meals. You should also keep some cloths handy to wipe up any drool they may leave behind.

Suitability for Family Life

This dog has a friendly nature that works well for families, but because of their large size, they may not be the best choice for homes with young kids or small pets. It's ideal for them to be the only pet in the household.

Did You know?

A well-known Neapolitan Mastiff is "Fang," who is Hagrid's faithful friend in the Harry Potter movies. Throughout the series, nine different dogs played this role. These dogs are often called the "200-pound lapdog" because they are so loving. The Neapolitan Mastiff goes by several other names, including Mastini, Mastino, Mastino Napoletano, Italian Molosso, Can’e Presa, Mastino Neapolitano, and Italian Mastiff.

Similar Breeds

Bullmastiff
Mastiff
Tibetan Mastiff

Need to Know

Suitable for experienced owners
Extra training required
Potential health risks
Enjoys active walks
Can be left alone occasionally with training
Giant dog
Lots of drool
Requires frequent grooming